Section 194A

5paisa Research Team

Last Updated: 25 Jun, 2024 03:12 PM IST

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Tax deduction at source for interest paid on investment alternatives other than securities is handled by Section 194A of ITA. To better comprehend rules, taxpayers should make it point to familiarize themselves with numerous facets of this section of ITA.

What Is Section 194A?

Only residents are covered under this section. Therefore, when paying interest to non-resident, restrictions of section 194 tds do not apply.

TDS mechanism also covers payments paid to non-residents. But in this scenario, tax has to be subtracted in accordance with Section 195.
 

Who Is Required To Deduct TDS Under Section 194A?

In event that amount of interest paid, credited, or anticipated to be paid in fiscal year surpasses certain thresholds, payer/deductor is required to deduct TDS.

Where payer is at -40,000

1. financial institution, bank, or any combination of banks
2. cooperative society that conducts banking
3. Post office (on deposit under Central Government-framed & announced system).

In every other scenario, -5,000

1. Senior citizens would no longer have to pay tax on interest earned up to INR 50,000 starting in FY 2018–19. following should yield interest amount:
3. Deposits with post offices; 
2. Bank deposits
4. Fixed-rate deposit plans
5. Recurring deposit plans

When TDS Is Deducted Under Section 194A?

TDS is withheld in following circumstances, per Section 194 TDS of Income Tax Act: When income is credited to payee's account. when money is paid with cash, check, draft, or another acceptable method.

TDS must be deposited by specified dates by entities assigned responsibility of deducting it from earnings generated on instruments other than securities. entities are required to deduct TDS even in cases when accumulated earnings are not credited to consumers' accounts.
 

What Are Rates Of TDS Under Section 194A

Profits paid to banks, financial corporations, Life Insurance Corporation Unit Trust of India, & other Indian insurance companies.

Conclusion

Section 194 TDS of Income Tax Act outlines provisions for tax deduction at source (TDS) on interest other than securities. This section mandates that banking & financial institutions, as well as other entities, must deduct tax on such interest payments. threshold limit for TDS under Section 194A is specified, & any interest payment exceeding this limit is subject to TDS. There are exemptions under Section 194A for certain categories of interest, ensuring that not all interest payments are subject to TDS. deductor & deductee relationship is crucial, as deductor is responsible for deducting TDS & deductee for including it in their taxable income. rate of TDS is also stipulated in section, guiding how much tax should be deducted from interest payments.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Failure to deduct TDS on interest payments can lead to penalties & prosecution by tax department. Businesses may face 30% disallowance of interest amount, resulting in up to 30% tax on disallowed sum.

Submit Form 15G/15H if your total income is below exemption limit (for AY 2024-25, ₹ 2,50,000 or ₹ 3,00,000 or ₹ 5,00,000, as applicable). Apply in Form 13 to Assessing Officer for certificate authorizing lower TDS deduction.

Yes, interest paid to partners is covered under Section 194A.